The purpose of this blog is to organize and reorganize resources and my own work on the biology of Millepora spp. and their zooxanthellae.

Sunday, December 17, 2023

Macro study of the skeletal material, ongoing. Tabulae.

Other closeups of Skeletal Material


Images of ampullae are found in a previous post.
Earlier images of tabulae and coenosteum are found in a previous post, here.

Tubes: fossil houses of polyps, with tabulae:


Fragment of Millepora platyphylla, with fracture exposed.


A compelling  description of formation of tabulae in Millepora is found in Kaestner's  Invertebrate Zoology:

The polyps stand in little pits into which they can contract. In many species, five to eight defensive zooids form a circle, 0.25 mm in diameter, around a feeding zooid. New growth slowly thickens the crust while the lower layers die. As the polyps grow outward within their tubes, their aboral surfaces produce a new calcareous layer.


Focus stack of fracture, showing tabulae.






General appearance of surface, with irregular cyclosystems:

Kaestner again:

The polyps stand in little pits into which they can contract. In many species, five to eight defensive zooids form a circle, 0.25 mm in diameter, around a feeding zooid.




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